acne
It makes life difficult for most of us as we grow up: acne. During puberty, hormonal changes occur. The hormones cause the sebaceous glands in the skin to produce more sebum. In addition, the skin's metabolism changes and the ducts of the sebaceous glands can become over-keratinized. All of this leads to our pores becoming clogged. Blackheads and pimples are the result. So-called propionibacteria multiply and purulent inflammations develop on the face but also on other parts of the body such as the back or décolleté.
Although most of us suffer from acne, only some of us (15-30%) experience moderate or severe acne that requires medical treatment. If your skin is heavily inflamed and persistently acne-prone, acne treatment by an experienced dermatologist can provide you with much relief and a much better complexion. Early medical treatment can also prevent acne scars from forming. If scars have already formed, they can be treated by a doctor and thus removed or reduced.
Acne is a common skin condition characterized by the formation of blackheads, pimples, pustules and nodules on the skin. It occurs mainly during puberty, but can also occur in adults. The exact cause of acne is complex and can be influenced by various factors.
One of the main causes of acne is the excessive production of sebum in the skin's sebaceous glands. This excess sebum can clog pores and promote the formation of blackheads. When bacteria settle in the clogged pores, inflammation and infection can occur, leading to pimples and pustules.
Hormonal changes also play an important role in the development of acne. During puberty, the production of hormones such as testosterone increases, which can lead to increased sebum production. Hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle or pregnancy can also promote acne breakouts.
Other factors that can contribute to the development of acne include genetic predisposition, certain medications (e.g. steroids or antidepressants), stress, unhealthy diet (e.g. fatty or sugary foods) and incorrect skin care products.